Reserve Bank of India – Section 2(95) | Income-tax Act, 2025 vs 1961
Reserve Bank of India
Means the Bank constituted under section 3(1) of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 — a body corporate with perpetual succession and a common seal, established to take over management of currency from the Central Government and carry on the business of banking in accordance with that Act. It is India's central bank responsible for monetary policy, currency issuance, and regulation of the banking system.
- New explicit definition in the 2025 Act
- RBI is referenced in multiple provisions — currency, banking regulations, FEMA
- RBI's interest income has specific tax treatment
The RBI itself has special tax status — its income from operations is exempt under the 2025 Act, corresponding to Section 10(15) of the 1961 Act.
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