Board (CBDT) – Section 2(18) | Income-tax Act, 2025 vs 1961
§ 2(18) · Income-tax Act, 2025
Board
Definition — Section 2(18)
Means the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT) constituted under the Central Boards of Revenue Act, 1963.
Act Comparison
Income-tax Act, 2025
2(18)
Board
Income-tax Act, 1961
2(12)
Board
Key Points
- Continues from Section 2(12) of the 1961 Act
- CBDT issues circulars, notifications, and instructions that bind the department
- CBDT has the power to relax provisions in genuine hardship cases
💡 Practical Note
CBDT circulars are binding on the department but not on taxpayers — taxpayers can take a position more favourable than the circular.
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